such as the Internet
or the World Wide Web, but it is also central to non-theistic religions such as
Buddhism. We return to the anatomical and physiological basis of human
interactions by considering a conceptual interpretation of intelligent systems derived
from the works of Paul MacLean, Merlin Donald and Jean Piaget. Through this
conceptualization, we suggest a parallel between the structure, operational
characteristics and psychological development of the human mind and the
architecture, software and provisioning characteristics of computer systems and
computer networks. We observe that the highest order needs of the human mind
are grounded in the facilities of metaphorical understanding. Moreover, we draw
the parallel to the organization of knowledge in today’s most advanced computer
systems. With this conceptualization in hand, we are fully positioned to
attempt our own bit of prophecy toward the future development of computer
systems and their networks, particularly as they apply to the cyberspace
extension of human social systems.
In
the first four chapters of the book, we considered the mechanisms through which
organic and technical systems evolve. In the final three chapters we look
forward as we anticipate that the development of the Internet and the World
Wide Web will evoke requirements for new capabilities in order to respond to
emerging appetites stimulated by the human needs hierarchy. From a technical
progression standpoint, we anticipate that meeting these needs will involve a
mutational leap in the capabilities of personal electronic devices as they seek
to connect people to the network.
In
Chapter 9, Mutation, we will suggest
the emergence of the transcendent personal device as a major component of this
mutational leap. We will consider the distinct levels of the needs hierarchy
and extract from each the required capabilities of the transcendent personal
device. In some cases, the requirement impact goes beyond the device itself and
impinges on the environment in which the device operates. In the end, we
suggest that the overarching facility required of the evolving network is an
ability to support the same interaction mechanisms found in the inter-personal
interactions of human social orders. Central to such interactions is the
ability to establish trust through support for the concepts of identity and
reputation. These are among the more profound capabilities of the transcendent
personal device. The interaction environment is the subject of our penultimate
chapter.
Chapter 10, Power of Prayer, suggests an environment
derived from the facets of prayer, an interaction model that is applicable
across the complete spectrum of a trust-policy infrastructure. Prayer forms a
template for interactions grounded in deictic discourse. To be effective in the
digital world, it requires the needs hierarchy derived capabilities of computer
systems. The recursive nature of prayer-like interactions is based on the
existence of an encompassing covenant relationship. From an interaction
perspective, prayer allows redress of interaction consequences directly by the
purveyor of trust in the social system. This essentially forms the basis of
interactions that are ultimately subject to law. Distinct prayer-like
interactions cover the full range of the needs hierarchy.
The title of
this first chapter comes from the Chandogya Upanishad and is literally
translated as “Thou art that!” This prayer expresses the goal of establishment
of identity of the supplicant within the context of Brahmin (“that”) as an
aspect of each person in the form of “Atman.” In essence, one achieves identity
within the context of one’s deities. While we most
likely do not comprehend the full nuanced meaning of this prayer, it voices a
desire for truth and clarity which we most certainly seek to attain. What
really attracted our attention, however, was the fact that it has elements that
suggest intuitive insight into the physiological mechanisms in which from our
perspective much religious thought is grounded. At its most basic level, this
prayer is an
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